{"id":34446,"date":"2026-02-28T07:13:42","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T01:43:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/microtexindia.com\/%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9\/"},"modified":"2021-12-22T07:12:08","modified_gmt":"2021-12-22T01:42:08","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"34446\" class=\"elementor elementor-34446 elementor-5385\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-181bbc29 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"181bbc29\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-353f6383\" data-id=\"353f6383\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63521eb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"63521eb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1416ed24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1416ed24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d (\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d SPV) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40d1492d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40d1492d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. <a href=\"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55a1464d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"55a1464d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title 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EV) \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 SPV \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 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https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig1.-Energy-band-diagram-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b0f278b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b0f278b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f 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data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 <strong>\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 <strong>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 4 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. <strong>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 p)<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 3 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624) \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 <strong>(\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644) Dopant.<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0646\u0648\u0639 n) dopant<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 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\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 N \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 P \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8eddfdc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8eddfdc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-207fab68 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"207fab68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 14 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 40 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. <strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 90 \u0625\u0644\u0649 95<\/strong> \u066a.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59bae4a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"59bae4a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41610a1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41610a1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 = \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \/ \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15\u066a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 1 \u0645 <sup>2<\/sup> \u0644\u0643\u0644 100 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \/ \u0645 <sup>2<\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 15 \u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. <\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 SPV = 15 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \/ \u0645 <sup>2\/100 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \/ \u0645 2<\/sup> <sup>=<\/sup> 15\u066a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0643 (\u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629). \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0622\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 90\u066a \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 75\u066a <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a5ab82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a5ab82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bc9e2eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6bc9e2eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47a76cb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47a76cb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644). \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (SiO2) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. <br \/>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<br \/>\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632<br \/>\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0648 <br \/>\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72a5b07d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"72a5b07d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1340bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d1340bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0643\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 Czochralski (Cz) <strong>:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 Czochralski (Cz) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a (DS)<\/strong> . \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2705743a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2705743a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 Czochralski (Cz)<\/strong> : \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 Cz \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 24 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 180 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 35 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 150-200 \u0643\u062c\u0645. \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 2-4 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a0c7509 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a0c7509\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a (DS)<\/strong> : \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 DS \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 &#8211; \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 800 \u0643\u062c\u0645 &#8211; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 DS \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 DS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 DS \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-578f01f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"578f01f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a DS \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 76 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 DS-silicon \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 36 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 6 \u00d7 6. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a 156.75 \u0645\u0645 \u00d7 156.75 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (246 \u0633\u0645 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d) \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 286 \u0645\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c 1040 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 180 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f 95 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c 35.000-40.000 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 DS.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68e67c2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68e67c2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633<br \/>1. https:\/\/sinovoltaics.com\/solar-basics\/solar-cell-production-from-silicon-wafer-to-cell\/<br \/>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 NTIS USA 1982 https:\/\/digital.library.unt.edu\/ark:\/67531\/metadc1060377\/<br \/>3. http:\/\/www.madehow.com\/Volume-1\/Solar-Cell.html#:~:text=To%20make%20solar%20cells%2C%20the,carbon%20dioxide%20and%20molten%20silicon.<br \/>4. \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062b \u060c \u0623\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633. 2019. \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645: 1H 2018 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062c\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629. https:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/docs\/fy19osti\/72134.pdf. \u0635 15 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18659372 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"18659372\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-460c567f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"460c567f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061f \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-736ff4b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"736ff4b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6163b442 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6163b442\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 SPV \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 (\u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629): <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20f63eb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"20f63eb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u061b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 1 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062a 10 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f9d202d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3f9d202d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"467\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-2.-A-simple-off-grid-solar-system.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-22604\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 2. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-2.-A-simple-off-grid-solar-system.jpg 467w, https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-2.-A-simple-off-grid-solar-system-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-2.-A-simple-off-grid-solar-system-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 2. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7833bbf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7833bbf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f602a98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f602a98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629) \u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a SPV \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 <strong><u>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/u><\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f04a654 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f04a654\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 20 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f 12 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 8 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5515ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5515ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f <strong>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 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<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24c9a9c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"24c9a9c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 - \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c5a3a4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c5a3a4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 SPV \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 SPV \u0647\u0648 (\u0623) \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 SPV \u0648 (\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 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data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631<br \/>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642<br \/>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 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class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-23507\" alt=\"\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 3. \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-3.-Grid-tied-solar-without-battery.jpg 467w, https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-3.-Grid-tied-solar-without-battery-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Fig-3.-Grid-tied-solar-without-battery-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u064a\u0646. 3. \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 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Grid tied solar with battery storage\" alt=\"Fig 4. Grid tied solar with battery storage\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Fig 4. 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24557,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[161],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-161"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34446\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24557"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microtexindia.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}