Battery charging in cold weather
When the temperature of the electrolyte increase or decreases, the charging voltage needs adjustment from the usual setting/practices. For a full charge or float charge, a correction is required in the set voltage. At low temperature like -10 ⁰ C, the voltage setting has to be higher to compensate for the sluggish response to charging. Similarly, at high temperatures like 40⁰ C, the reactions are faster and need a lower charge and float voltages are to be set. THIS IS CALLED TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION. See the table below.
Battery charging in cold weather
The following table gives the approx voltages to which a lead-acid cell should be charged at different temperatures
Temperature - Deg Centigrade | Top up Charge voltage/cell | Float Charge voltage/cell |
---|---|---|
-20 | 2.58 | 2.39 |
-10 | 2.52 | 2.30 |
0 | 2.50 | 2.29 |
10 | 2.48 | 2.28 |
20 | 2.45 | 2.28 |
30 | 2.42 | 2.25 |
40 | 2.39 | 2.22 |
50 | 2.36 | 2.22 |
Did you like this article? Can you add some points we missed? Any errors?
Please email us at webmaster @ microtexindia. com
Please share if you liked this article!
Hand picked articles for you!
2v battery Maintenance
2v battery maintenance guide This is a general guide to obtain super long life from your battery banks. Always read & follow the battery manufacturer’s …
Lead acid battery safety
lead acid battery safety Lead acid battery safety should be taken seriously. Since it is a DC power source many of us consider it harmless …
Lead acid battery operating temperature
Lead acid battery operating temperature How does temperature affect the voltage of a battery? When temperature increases, the equilibrium voltage of a lead-acid cell, EMF …